There is nothing more beautiful than the harmonious sound of birds singing in your garden. To encourage birds to habitat your garden and to come back year after year you will need to provide wild birds with a suitable nest so they can fill your yard with beauty and song.
Are you ready for a weekend project? Then spread your wings and fly. Below you will find design instructions for 3 varieties of birdhouse.
These designs are simple, easy and fun to do on a weekend. http://allcrafts.net/woodworking/birdhouses.htm
General Birdhouse (tree swallow or bluebird)
Hammer
For wrens it may be placed on a tree or fence post. If attached near the eaves of a building, house finches or wrens will use it.
The front gable is open, entrance to the room below being through the rear of the upper floor. This house can be opened for cleaning by lifting out the upper floor. Lumber should be 3/4 inch.
If building a wooden box, look for untreated cedar fence boards at your local hardware store; cedar is cheap, weather-resistant, bug-repellent, and ages well. This will save you a bundle.
Tags:Birds, birdhouse, birdhouses, wren, swallow, tree, sparrow, bluebird, garden, Cottage garden, plants
These designs are simple, easy and fun to do on a weekend. http://allcrafts.net/woodworking/birdhouses.htm
Hammer
- 1/2"
(1.25 cm) finishing nails
- Waterproof
glue
- Sandpaper
- Drill with
1-3/8" (4.1 cm) hole saw and 1/4" (.63 cm) drill bit
- 1/2"
(1.25 cm) plywood in sizes shown in Figure 1, for two bottom sides and two
inside supports
- 1/4"
plywood for two roof sections, each 7" (17.5 cm) x 5" (13 cm)
- 1/4"
(.63 cm) plywood for the front and back sections, each 5-7/8" (15 cm)
square
- 5"
(12.5 cm) length of dowel to finish the top
- 7/8"
or smaller Brass Cup Hook or Eye
- 3"
(7.6 cm) length of dowel for bird perch (optional)
- Bird-safe
paint or stain (optional)
- Goggles
Gourd House
Dried, cured gourd- Drill
- Appropriately
sized drill bit for entrance
- 1/8-inch
to 3/8-inch (3-mm to 10-mm) drill bit for hanging and ventilation holes
- Hanging
cord (ex. string, leather, wire)
- Fine-grit
sand paper (optional)
- Weatherproof
paint (optional)
- Water-resistant
finish (ex. polyurethane, varnish, Eco-friendly wax)
Miscellaneous Wooden Houses
.1
For wrens it may be placed on a tree or fence post. If attached near the eaves of a building, house finches or wrens will use it.
The front gable is open, entrance to the room below being through the rear of the upper floor. This house can be opened for cleaning by lifting out the upper floor. Lumber should be 3/4 inch.
If building a wooden box, look for untreated cedar fence boards at your local hardware store; cedar is cheap, weather-resistant, bug-repellent, and ages well. This will save you a bundle.
- Most birds
prefer the colors, textures, and shapes that they find in nature, which is
why rough, unpainted, asymmetrical gourd houses are such a great way to
invite them to live in your yard. Gourd houses are also excellent
insulators in both hot and cold weather.
- Never put
food in a birdhouse. It's a nursery, not a kitchen. Food attracts
predators and insects! In fact, nest boxes and bird feeders should be
placed far away from each other. Bird feeders are great fun, and will
attract a variety of birds, but place them in a different part of the
yard.
- While it's
a good idea to make the roof watertight, it's important to drill some
small holes in the bottom of the box for drainage, so any rainwater that
does get in can drain away. Also, air circulation helps keeps insect
populations down.
- Add
several inches of untreated wood chips or shavings to the bottoms of
chickadee and woodpecker houses to encourage nesting.
Birding Tips
·
Tree swallows prefer an interior space
that measures 5x5 in (13x13 cm) wide and 7 in (18 cm) high.
·
Wrens prefer an interior space
that measures 4x4 in (10x10 cm) wide and 7 in (18cm) high.
·
Chickadees and downy woodpeckers
prefer an interior space that measures 4x4 in (10x10 cm) wide and 9 in (23 cm)
high.
·
House finches prefer an interior space
that measures 5x5 in (13x13 cm) wide and 8 in (20 cm) high.
·
Put the birdhouse in a
hard-to-reach location if you have any cats or know that cats
come into your garden. It is safe to just presume that you should keep the
house up high to discourage all predators. Snakes are especially a dangerous predator.
·
Birds tend to look for specific features
when finding places to nest. If you build a birdhouse whose interior
dimensions, entrance size and height, and distance from the ground don’t
accommodate a particular bird, it will very likely remain empty.
·
Never paint or stain the inside of the
birdhouse.
·
Don’t use treated lumber, which often contains
many dangerous chemical compounds like arsenic that could poison the
birdhouse's inhabitants.
·
Don't use super glue.
This is some really good information about birdhouses. I liked that you pointed out that it would be smart to consider the thickness of the nails you are using. That does seem like it would help make the birdhouse really strong. Personally, I would want to get a premade birdhouse for my yard. http://www.homelyproducts.com/two-story-happy-home-birdhouse.html
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